Material: Bionic Lama Bone. Prayer Beads

Size: 108 beads. 10 mm

Description:

In Tibetan Buddhism, "Lama Bone Prayer Beads" typically refer to prayer beads made from human bones, particularly those of enlightened lamas. They are also called "human bone prayer beads" or "Kapala Bone Prayer Beads" (derived from the Sanskrit word "kapala," meaning skull-related ritual implements). These prayer beads are unique to Tantric Buddhism (Vajrayana), symbolizing the impermanence of life, death, and reincarnation, helping practitioners overcome attachments and cultivate their practice. The following describes their origins, usage, status, and influence.

Origin

The origins of Lama Bone Prayer Beads can be traced back to the traditions of Tantric Buddhism, which were introduced from India to China and Tibet and later developed into a unique form within Tibetan Buddhism. Tantric Buddhism is divided into the Garbha-dhatu and Vajra-dhatu realms, emphasizing the attainment of enlightenment through rituals and ritual implements. The custom of making these prayer beads stems from the Tibetan Buddhist concept of impermanence and is closely related to sky burial (the practice of feeding the body to birds and beasts, symbolizing generosity and non-attachment). Before their passing, eminent monks and lamas often voluntarily donate their bones for use in ritual instruments, thereby perpetuating their merit and blessings for future generations of practitioners. This practice is prevalent in Tibet, particularly in Tantric Buddhism, as a reminder of the impermanence of life and death and a motivation for dedicated Buddhist practice. It serves a similar purpose to the imagery of skulls in monasteries.

Historically, the Qing court (1644-1911), which established Tibetan Buddhism as the state religion, amassed a large collection of Kabla ritual instruments, including bone prayer beads, for use in palace shrines and Tantric rituals. This reflects their importance in imperial religious practice, with many of these instruments donated by eminent monks such as the Sixth Panchen Lama.

Production and Materials

Lama bone prayer beads are made strictly from the bones of eminent monks and lamas who have attained the "perfect reward body" (sambhogakaya). Ordinary human bones are not acceptable substitutes. Commonly used parts include finger bones (because lamas often use their fingers for rituals), brow bones (the bones between the eyebrows, where lamas use their eyes to observe Buddhist scriptures and worldly affairs, where their magical powers are concentrated), skulls, or leg bones. These bones are voluntarily donated by deceased lamas, with the remaining bones collected after sky burials. The craftsmanship is entirely handmade and requires exceptional skill: with each polished bone, the artisan or lama chants mantras or Buddhist mantras tens or even hundreds of thousands of times to imbue it with blessing power. A single string of rosary beads (typically 108 beads) can take years or even hundreds of years to complete. The brow bone rosary beads, in particular, can require the brow bones of up to 110 lamas, making them extremely rare and precious.

Since the Cultural Revolution, this tradition has gradually declined, resulting in a scarcity of authentic pieces and a widespread market for counterfeit goods, which has even led to criminal activity.

Usage: Lama bone rosary beads are primarily used in the daily practice and rituals of Tantric practitioners. Similar to ordinary mala beads, but with a special power. Uses include:

- **Counting Recitation**: Used to help focus and maintain vigilance when reciting mantras, scriptures, or the Buddha's name. Practitioners hold the rosary and recite each bead, strengthening their awareness of impermanence.

- **Subduing Demons**: Used during pujas (ceremonies for the deceased), these beads can help the deceased attain liberation and the living find peace. Their blessings are believed to subdue evil spirits.

- **Meditation**: Particularly suitable for practicing the contemplation of impermanence or tantric practices involving wrathful deities such as Yamantaka, they remind practitioners to let go of attachments and pursue enlightenment.

General Tibetan Buddhists do not use these ritual objects; only advanced tantric practitioners, such as lamas, possess and use them. They are not suitable for those of unknown origin, as they may bring obstacles.

Status and Influence

In Tibetan Buddhism, lama bone rosaries are held in high esteem, considered instruments that "open the wisdom of future generations." Used exclusively within the tantric tradition, they embody the profound Vajrayana teachings on impermanence and samsara. It is not only a tool for spiritual practice but also a continuation of the merits of eminent monks: a string of heirloom beads, blessed by numerous lamas, carries compassion and wisdom, exerting an incredible influence on practitioners, inspiring diligence and aiding in spiritual attainment.

This influence extends to cultural levels, strengthening Tibetan philosophical views on death. However, its rarity has also led to commercialization and controversy (for example, a pair of related human bone drums fetched 8,000 RMB in 2005). Historically, it has promoted the spread of Tibetan Buddhism, with its collection in the Qing Imperial Palace, for example, enhancing its influence in Han areas. Overall, this type of rosary reinforces the uniqueness of Tantric Buddhism and influences its global recognition, but emphasizes that it must be acquired through righteous means to bring positive energy.